Pumps are devices used to raise, compress, or transfer fluids by mechanical action. Various types of pumps are available and are used depending upon the requirement. Pumps play a major role in a system. So, if there is a leakage, the entire system gets collapsed. The most effective method of preventing this leakage is by using seals. One of the best way to make these pumps function properly is by using lubricants. It reduces friction and also the noise when the pump operates and make them function smoothly for a longer period.
This course is designed to help students to become knowledgeable about pumps, sealings, lubricants, friction, and additives.
After completion of this course, students will know about pumps, its types, performance chart of the pumps, sealings and selection of lubricants & viscosity.
WHO SHOULD COMPLETE THIS COURSE
- Mechanical Engineering
- Electrical engineers
- Process Engineering
- Chemical engineers
- Production Managers
- Maintenance Engineers and Supervisors
- Instrumentation and Process Control Technicians
COURSE OUTLINE
PD PUMPS
- Applications
- Types of pumps
- Introduction to pumps
- PD pumps
- AOD pumps
- PD rotary pumps
CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS
- Centrifugal pumps
- Centrifugal pumps construction
- Classification of Centrifugal pumps
- Operation of shaft axis
- Suction of flsnge orientation
- Sealless pumps
PUMP PERFORMANCE CHART & CALCULATIONS
- Pump performance curve
- Operating point of pump
- Viscosity
- Dynamic viscosity
- Kinematic viscosity
- Viscosity effects
- Pump performance calculations
- Multiple pump operation
- Pumps operating in parallel
- Pumps in series
PUMP SELECTION AND VARIABLE SPEED DRIVES
- Pump specification document
- Pump selection
- Operating off the BEP
- Selection of pump for head and volume
- Selection of pump for the media
- Variable Speed Drives
- VSD – advantages
- VSD – drawbacks
SEALINGS
- Purpose of sealing
- Basic seal requirements
- Wear and seal life
- Static and dynamic seals
TYPES OF SEALS
- Types of seals
- Bellow seals
- Bushing seals
- Labyrinth seals
- Diaphragm seals
- Gas seals
- Ferrofluidic seals
- Static seal applications
- Dynamic seal applications
MECHANICAL SEALS
- Mechanical seals
- Parts of mechanical seals: primary sealing components
TYPES OF MECHANICAL SEALS
- Single seal
- Cartridge seals
- Split seal
- Rotary seal
- Single inside seal
- Single outside seal
- Double seal
- Sealing face conditions
FRICTION AND ADDITIVES
- Friction
- Laws of friction and coefficient of friction
- Mechanisms of dry friction
- Friction and lubrication effects
- Friction under lubricated condition
- Main areas of applications
- Additives
- Anti-wear additives
- Extreme pressure additives
TYPES OF LUBRICANTS
- Lubricant types
- Liquid lubricants
- Mineral oil lubricants
- Attributes of grease
- Lubricating oils used in grease
- Additives in grease
- Solid lubricants
- Gaseous lubricants
- Merits and demerits of gas lubrication
SELECTION OF LUBRICANTS & VISCOSITY
- Factors that influence selection
- Selection of lubricants
- Factors affecting selection of lubricants
- Viscosity
- Viscosity index
- Selecting viscosity
- Selecting viscosity grade